Bread Of Life Ministries

Taking the Gospel to the uttermost parts of the Earth


Thursday, February 28, 2019

REVELATION SIMPLIFIED

 

CHAPTER 17.6

Gleanings from the Book of Revelation:

A Weekly Verse-by-Verse Bible Study Series

 

The

REVELATION TO JOHN

 

Chapter Seventeen

The Great Tribulation

Parenthesis

Mystery Babylon

(Religious Babylon)

 

Preface

As mentioned in the previous study, the continuation of the Babylonian cult religion moved after the fall of the Babylonian Empire in 539 B.C. to the city of Pergamum on the Anatolian Peninsula (Asian Minor, modern-day Turkey) where it was located in John’s day. Bringing with them their sacred vessels, idols, and images, the High priests, priests, and priestesses resettled and the symbol of a serpent was erected as the emblem of their mystery cult (review Revelation Studies 2:12a and 2:12b).

 

Attalus, King, and Pontiff of Pergamum died in 133 B.C. and bequeathed the leadership of the Babylonian priesthood to Rome. Many historians believe the Etruscans brought with them the Babylonian religious practices as they emigrated from the region of Pergamum to the Tuscan territory on the Italian Peninsula. Eventually, Rome became the official headquarters of Babylonianism. They also set up a pontifex (head priest, bishop, or pontiff) who would serve as the leader of the Babylonian priesthood.

 

These chief priests wore miters shaped like the head of a fish in honor of the Philistine fish-god Dagon [the lord of life (cf. Judges 16:23; 1 Samuel 5:2-5)]. When the priesthood was established in Rome, the chief priest embraced the title of Pontifex Maximus (Latin for the greatest priest. Pope in Greek is Pappas meaning father or supreme pontiff).

 

When Julius Caesar, the first Roman Emperor, became the head of state, he was also elected Pontifex Maximus. As a result, Rome became the successor of religious Babylon (the seat of Satan –The merging of church and state). Thus, the emperors of Rome continued to exercise the office of Supreme Pontiff until A.D. 312 when Roman Emperor Constantine the Great decreed Christianity as the State Religion.

 

Afterward, the title was conferred upon the bishops of Rome and is borne by the Pope today, not the successor of the big fisherman, the Apostle Peter, but a direct replacement to the high priest of the Babylonian mystery religion and the servant of the fish-god Dagon for whom he wears, like his predecessors, the fisherman’s ring.

 

The Fallacy of the First Pope

The Apostle Peter is credited by Roman Catholic theologians as being the first pope due to a misinterpretation of Jesus’ statement in Matthew:

Matthew 16:18 - And I say also unto thee, That thou art Peter, and upon this Rock (Christ) I will build My church; and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it. And I will give unto thee the keys of the Kingdom of Heaven: and whatsoever thou shalt bind on earth shall be bound in heaven: and whatsoever thou shalt loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven.

 

Significantly, Jesus chose to make that statement to Peter on the coasts of Caesarea Philippi (not Rome) near the base of Mount Hermon, a sanctuary for the pagan nature god Pan. Adjacent was Pan’s shrine, a cave believed by the pagans to be the Gates of Hades existing underneath its deep spring.

 

In response to Jesus’ question, “Whom do men say that I the Son of man am? Peter answered and said, “Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God” (cf. Matthew 16:13, 16).

Then Jesus said unto Peter:

Matthew 16:17b - Blessed art thou, Simon Barjona: for flesh and blood hath not revealed it unto thee, but My Father which is in Heaven.

 

Additionally, the church that Christ builds is spiritual.

The Gates of Hell shall not prevail is better translated: The Gates of Hell (Hades) will not hold them captive – A direct contradiction to pagan thinking. In other words, there is victory over the grave through the Resurrection of Jesus Christ. Once a person receives Christ as his personal Saviour by belief in His death burial and Resurrection, he then becomes part of the church invisible, and invincible.

 

Peter’s Relevancy

Peter was an ordinary, not well-educated, married man who was poor by today’s standards – A Galilean. His Hebrew name was Simon Barjona (son of Jonas). The Lord changed his name to Peter (meaning stone). So when Peter answered the Lord’s question, Whom do people say that I am? Peter’s response, the Son of the Living God, was revealed to him by God the Father. Then Jesus said, “Upon this rock (boulder, rock bed), I will (continue to) build My church, not on Peter the stone, but on a solid foundation laid by Christ.   

 

Therefore, Peter is not being established as the first Pope or given the papacy in this verse. Three critical New Testament passages were chosen to support this truth:

1 Corinthians 3:11 – For no one is able to lay another foundation, besides the One being already laid, which is Jesus Christ. (BLB)

 

1 Peter 2:5-8 – Ye also, as lively (living) stones, are built up a spiritual house, an holy priesthood, to offer up spiritual sacrifices [not animal as in the Old Testament], acceptable to God by Jesus Christ. Wherefore also it is contained in the Scripture, Behold, I lay in Sion (Jerusalem) a Chief Corner Stone, elect, precious: and he that believeth on Him shall not be confounded (disappointed, disgraced, ashamed).

 

Acts 4:11-12 – This (Jesus) is the Stone which was set at nought (rejected, ignored, despised) of you builders, which is become the Head of the Corner (the Chief Corner Stone). Neither is there salvation in any other: for there is none other Name under Heaven given among men, whereby we must be saved.

 

So, the foundation stone of the church to be built was Jesus Christ, not Peter. It is Christ’s church and He has and is the supreme authority.

 

Keys to the Kingdom

The keys to the Kingdom: i.e. the transfer of authority to Peter and the Apostles to preach and reveal the Gospel of the Kingdom to the visible church [Greek, ekklÄ“sia: A general term for calling out a meeting or an assembly of people for a special (religious) purpose – In context, a congregation or a body of believers, Jew or Gentile – Not a building with a steeple].

 

Definition of Church

The church is a chosen assembly of people who have been saved by grace through faith in Jesus Christ and baptized into His Body by the Holy Spirit.

 

The Early Church

In the Old Testament, there was no mention of Christ building a church or a Church Age. The early church began with an assembly of 120 disciples [learners, followers (men and women)] of Christ in Jerusalem (cf. Acts 1:15) waiting in an upper room for the promise of the Father, a Comforter – The Holy Spirit.

Jesus previously spoke to them of this event:

John 14:26 - But the Comforter, which is the Holy Ghost (Spirit), whom the Father will send in My name, He shall teach you all things, and bring all things to your remembrance, whatsoever I have said unto you.

 

Jesus also spoke to them of this event in His post-Resurrection body:

Luke 24:49 - And, behold, I send the promise of My Father upon you: but tarry ye in the city of Jerusalem, until ye be endued with power from on High.

 

Later, in His post-Resurrection body, He appeared:

Acts 1:4-5 –And, (Jesus) being assembled together with them, commanded them that they should not depart from Jerusalem, but wait for the promise of the Father, which, saith He, ye have heard of Me. For John truly baptized with water; but ye shall be baptized with the Holy Ghost not many days hence.

 

The Commission of the Church:

Acts 1:8 – But ye shall receive power, after that the Holy Ghost is come upon you: and ye shall be witnesses unto Me both in Jerusalem, and in all Judaea, and in Samaria, and unto the uttermost part of the earth.

 

In effect, Jesus told His disciples they would receive and be energized by the power of the Holy Spirit to carry on His ministry (i.e., to spread the Gospel message to the ends of the earth). So, they were to be witnesses by evangelizing the world about the Messiah's death, burial, and Resurrection.

 

Day of Pentecost

The Supernatural Birth of the Church

After praying in one accord, fifty days after Christ rose from the dead, the Holy Spirit came upon them and they were all baptized by the Spirit and fire, into one body. Note: Everyone was endued with the same power (by spiritual baptism, not water baptism); not exclusive to Peter. Hence, the church was born. This event is known as the beginning of the Church Age - A fulfillment of the Prophet Joel:

Joel 2:28a - And it shall come to pass afterward, that I will pour out My Spirit upon all flesh.

 

For the celebration of the feast of Pentecost, thousands of Jews (some estimate as many as 200,000) from all over were in the city of Jerusalem. Acts 6:2-12 identifies many areas from whence they came. Jerusalem became a place of multilingualism.

 

Peter’s Sermon

A Galilean fisherman by trade, endowed by the inspiration and power of the Holy Spirit, takes the lead, stands up, and does a little street-corner evangelism. Amazingly, Peter lifted up his voice (cf. Acts 2:14) and preached a sermon (the Gospel) that Bible colleges and seminaries will later model after.

Acts 2:14b – Ye men of Judaea, and all ye that dwell at Jerusalem, be this known unto you, and hearken to my words.

 

Acts 2:22-24 - Men of Israel, hear these words: Jesus of Nazareth, a man approved by God to you by miracles and wonders and signs, which God did by Him in the midst, of you, as ye yourselves know: Him, being delivered by the determinate counsel and foreknowledge of God, ye have taken, and by wicked hands have crucified and slain: Whom God hath raised up, having loosed the pains of death: because it was not possible that he should be holden (held) of it (death).

 

Interestingly and supernaturally, everyone heard Peter's message in their language.

 

The Spread of Christianity

From that one sermon, the church grew almost instantaneously. Three thousand souls were baptized (cf. Acts 2:41) and the Gospel spread rapidly across the entire Roman Empire and beyond. Afterward, when the foreigners left Jerusalem, they brought the Gospel message of salvation back with them. 

 

Peter preached his second sermon in Acts 4 and verse 4 and the number of men who believed this time was about 5,000.

Acts 2:47b - And the Lord added to the Church daily such as should be saved.

 

The Apostle Paul

After killing Christians, Paul, believing they were blaspheming God, had an encounter with the Living Christ on the road to Damascus, Acts Chapter 9 begins a great Gentile missionary and evangelism program establishing churches almost everywhere Paul preached. Three missionary journeys are documented in the Book of Acts.

 

Tradition has it that twenty years before the destruction of Jerusalem (about 50 A.D), the church numbered 100,000. Gradually the church headquarters moved from the mother church in Jerusalem to Ephesus where the Apostle John spent his later years as an elder after his exile on Patmos.

 

Church Leadership

As the visible church grew, church leadership was initiated by Christ:

Ephesians 4:11 - And He gave some, apostles  (commissioners, sent out ones); and some, prophets (an inspired speaker of prophecy); and some, evangelists; and some, pastors (shepherds) and teachers; For the perfecting (equipping) of the saints, for the work of the ministry, for the edifying (building up of) of the Body of Christ. [Eligibility for church elders, see 1 Timothy 3:1-7]

 

Additionally, the position of a deacon was designated (cf. Acts 6:2-4). Deacons were persons who serve or ministered to others under the directives of the church elders. They were also to conform to the qualifications outlined in 1 Timothy 3:8-15.

 

Summary

It is a historical fact that many churches began as home churches. The Pauline Epistles addresses the growing pains of the early churches. For the first three centuries nowhere in Scripture is Peter recognized as having authority over the other Apostles or the church. Church bishops were obscure in the early centuries and there was no officially recognized pope until much later. Roman Catholic Theologians adamantly differ.

 

To Present

During the centuries of church history, the Christianity of the Roman Empire has incorporated many pagan doctrines and Babylonian practices [too numerous to document for this study] into church dogma. The Gospel was liberally substituted by heathen philosophies until the Reformation of the Sixteenth Century.

 

Hence, the mother church in Rome had borne many daughters. Presently, a host of denominations exist merely as a homogenized ecumenical monstrosity, not biblical Christianity. So, THE MOTHER OF all HARLOTS AND ABOMINATIONS OF THE EARTH will one day (most likely) find her way to Rome again to form the final form of all religions packaged into one.

 

 

(Verse 6)

 

And I saw the woman drunken with the blood of the saints, and with the blood of the martyrs of Jesus: and when I saw her, I wondered with great admiration.

 

The imagery of this scene is vividly astonishing. John is in wonderment that such a thing could happen as he gazes upon the woman of verse 3, infamous for her idolatries - The harlot. And like most harlots she is intoxicated, the difference, with the blood of God’s people, as exampled below:

1. Those cults of antiquity who drank sacrificial blood

2. Those unsparingly persecuted throughout church history

3. Those during Tribulation who refused the mark of the beast

 

The succeeding study will begin the next section of the outline: The Description of the Beast (Vv. 7-14).

 

 

QUESTIONS:

1.   The seat of Satan moved from where to where?

2.   Define Pontifex Maximus.

3.   Who is the GREAT HARLOT?

4.   Why is she called the GREAT HARLOT?

5.   What was Peter’s role among the 120 disciples?

6.   How did the early church begin?

7.   Why do you think blood is highlighted in verse 6?

 

 

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