Bread Of Life Ministries

Taking the Gospel to the uttermost parts of the Earth


Thursday, October 17, 2019


REVELATION SIMPLIFIED



CHAPTER 19.7

Gleanings from the Book of Revelation:

A Weekly Verse-by-Verse Bible Study Series



The

REVELATION TO JOHN



Chapter Nineteen

The Marriage of the Lamb

The Marriage Supper of the Lamb





Timeline

1.  The Rapture of the Church

Redeemed and washed in the blood of the Lamb, believers (including Old Testament saints) are caught up in the air with Jesus Christ prior to Tribulation between Revelation Chapters 3 and 4. References cited:

a.  1 Thessalonians 3:134

b.  1 Thessalonians 4:13-18 

c.  1 Corinthians 15:52

d.  John 14:1-3

e.  See also Revelation Study 4.1.B Introduction

Note: Throughout the seven-year Tribulation Period on earth, the Church remains in heaven and returns with Christ at His Second Advent.



2.  The Bema (Judgment) Seat of Christ

At this juncture, the Church members or body of believers (the Bride) in their glorified bodies, prepares for the wedding. Her works or deeds will be investigated, whether good or bad (cf. 2 Corinthians 5:10). Some deeds will be burned (cf. 1 Corinthians 3:12-15) while others receive reward crowns (see Revelation Study 4.8 and Verse 10).



The judgment precedent for saints has already been set:

Romans 14:10-12 - But why dost thou judge thy brother? or why dost thou set at nought (belittle, ignore, despise) thy brother? for we shall all stand before the (Bema) judgment seat of Christ. For it is written, As I live, saith the Lord, every knee shall bow to Me, and every tongue shall confess to God. So then every one of us shall give account of himself to God.



3.  The Marriage of the Lamb of God (Revelation 19:7-8)

Collectively believers (the elect-Church), by God’s grace saved by the blood of the Lamb, are called “The Heavenly Bride.” Having residence in heaven since the Rapture, the Bride is preparing herself for the wedding ceremony.  She then gives herself exclusively to Jesus Christ as a righteous chaste virgin without spot or blemish and will be in perfect union with Him.



4.  The Marriage Feast of the Lamb (Revelation 19:9)

This reception celebration takes place after the Second Coming at the commencement of and throughout the Millennium.



5.  The Glorious Return of Jesus Christ (Revelation 19:11-15)





The Second Coming of Jesus Christ: Christ returns with His heavenly hosts of angels and His newly-wed bride. She is thence presented on earth.



6.  The Great Battle of the Armies (Revelation 19:19)

Christ, His Church, and His angelic entourage engage in a short spiritual conflict against Antichrist and his armies.



7.  The Honeymoon of the Lamb (Revelation 20:4a,c)

Jesus will reign on earth upon David’s throne (cf. Isaiah 9:11) along with His bride when the Millennium is launched. In His promised peaceful Kingdom, He will rule as King of Kings and Lord of Lords.





1. The Hallelujah Chorus of Heaven’s Inhabitants (vv. 1-10)

2. The Wedding of the Bride and Bridegroom

(Verse 7)



Let us be glad and rejoice, and give honour to Him: for the marriage of the Lamb is come, and His wife hath made herself ready.


After the heavenly Hallelujah Chorus shouts, “The Lord God omnipotent reigneth,” the multitudes of Verse 6 continue exclaiming three lauds:

1.  Let us be glad

The word for glad (Greek; chairō) is defined as full of cheer



2.  Let us rejoice

Rejoice has a slight variation in meaning i.e., be joyful, exult, or namely, to jump with exceeding joy



3.  Let us give Him honour (We will offer Him the glory)

Attributing dignity, glory, praise, worship, and honour elucidates a condition of preeminence, excellence, majesty, and blessedness belonging only to Him



The Wedding of the Lamb of God

For the marriage of the Lamb is come (ēlthen)

Alleluia to the Lamb! The ceremony the Church so anxiously has been awaiting arrives. Observe: The announcement is not of the bride but of the Bridegroom – The Lamb – It is His joy. According to God’s original intent, the marriage relationship speaks of a union between one man and one woman (Adam and Eve) becoming intimately one flesh (cf. Genesis 2:24b); foreshadowing Christ and His collective bride, the Church (cf. John 6:56; 1 John 3:2), eternally joined together.



And His wife has made herself ready

[She hath already prepared herself]

Meanwhile, the bride has been cleansed and rewarded according to her works at the Judgment Seat of Christ. Paul presents a clear understanding of how pre-raptured believers have prepared themselves for this event:

Colossians 1:9b-12 - to desire that ye might be filled with the knowledge of His will in all wisdom and spiritual understanding; That ye might walk worthy of the Lord unto all pleasing, being fruitful in every good work, and increasing in the knowledge of God; Strengthened with all might, according to His glorious power, unto all patience and longsuffering with joyfulness. Giving thanks unto the Father, which hath made us meet (qualified) to be partakers of the inheritance of the saints in light.





(Verse 8)



And to her was granted that she should be arrayed in fine linen, clean and white: for the fine linen is the righteousness of saints.


The Array of the Bride

Clothed in fine linen for the wedding, the bride meets three criteria:

1.  The linen (a delicate soft cloth) must be fine

Fine –explains the righteousness[es] (plural) of the saints

[Read Ephesians 2:5-27]

2.  The linen must be clean

Clean - clear and pure, chaste

1.  Physically; refined or purified by fire

2.  Levitically; not ceremonially unforbidden

3.  Ethically; guiltless, blameless, desirable, innocent

3.  The linen must be white

White - brilliant, shining, clear, glistening, and radiant



The fine linen then is a supernatural inward and outward clothing. As explained by Paul:

Philippians 3:20-21 - For our conversation (citizenship) is in Heaven; from whence also we look (eagerly wait) for the Saviour, the Lord Jesus Christ: Who shall change (transfigure, transform) our vile body, that it may be fashioned (conformed, changed, come into being) like unto His glorious body, according to the working whereby He is able even to subdue (subject, submit) all things unto Himself.



Before the fall of Genesis 3, Adam and Eve were created and fashioned after the likeness of His image. When Jesus was on the Mount of Transfiguration, He is seen shining like the sun. So when sin entered into the world, man’s lights went out – In other words, they became naked.


Throughout the judgment process during Tribulation, it will be granted unto the redeemed to be arrayed in a glistening white shining-like-the-sun image of righteousness as the former. Therefore, by being clothed in new glorious bodies, they will be able to be united with Christ.



Interestingly, fine linen is the raiment worn by angels as earlier witnessed by John:

Revelation 15:6 -  And the seven angels came out of the Temple, having the seven plagues, [were] clothed in pure and white linen, and having their breasts girded with golden girdles.



Fine Linen of Old Testament Saints

1.  As worn by Joseph:

Genesis 41:42 - And Pharaoh took off his ring from his hand, and put it upon Joseph's hand, and arrayed him (Joseph) in vestures of fine linen, and put a gold chain about his neck.



2.  As worn by David:

1 Chronicles 15:27 - And David was clothed with a robe of fine linen, and all the Levites that bare the ark, and the singers, and Chenaniah the master of the song with the singers: David also had upon him an ephod of linen.



3.  As worn by Mordecai:

Esther 8:15 - And Mordecai went out from the presence of the king in royal apparel of blue and white, and with a great crown of gold, and with a garment of fine linen and purple: and the city of Shushan rejoiced and was glad.



Also, recollect the promise of John for New Testament believers:

1 John 3:2 - Beloved, now are we the sons of God, and it doth not yet appear what we shall be: but we know that, when He shall appear, we shall be like Him; for we shall see Him as He is.



So, the glorious Church appears ready, holy, without spot or blemish, and righteously betrothed to Christ the Bridegroom. The nuptials are executed by God, and the wedding festivities follow thereafter. 





3. The Marriage Supper of the Lamb

(Verse 9)



And he saith unto me, Write, Blessed are they which are called unto the marriage supper of the Lamb. And he saith unto me, These are the true sayings of God.



Once again John hears from an angel who has been talking to him all along (cf. Revelation 14:13; 17:1). By way of a command, John is told to write down or describe the fourth “beatitude” of Revelation (see Revelation Study 1.1). He writes, “All who are called to the marriage supper of the Lamb will receive a special blessing.”


Blessed (makarios) means happy, fortunate, joyful, satisfied, or fulfilled. The marriage supper of the Lamb (not of the bride) is the grandiose wedding reception that will take place upon the earth at the commencement of the Kingdom Age.



They which are called unto the marriage supper (wedding-feast, wedding-ceremony) of the Lamb

While the bride consists of all believers from Pentecost until the Rapture, the personally called recipients of the blessing are the invited wedding guests:

1.  All Jew and Gentile saints from Abraham to Pentecost

2.  All martyred saints during the Tribulation Period

3.  All surviving saints of the Tribulation Period



Of such imagery, it is a joyful time of Christ’s displayed glory. John the Baptist joyfully announced:

John 3:29 - He that hath the bride is the bridegroom: but the friend of the bridegroom, which standeth and heareth him, rejoiceth greatly because of the bridegroom's voice: this my joy therefore is fulfilled (cf. Song of Solomon 5:1).

So too, the wedding guests will be rejoicing.



The Attendees

1.  The Overseer God, officiating the entire wedding

2.  The Bridegroom, Jesus Christ

3.  The Holy Spirit signifies the marriage covenant

4.  The Church, the Bride of Christ

5.  The Wedding guests

6.  The Angelic Heavenly beings

7.  The entire creation



And he (the angel) saith unto me (John), These are the true (truthful, genuine) sayings (words) of God

Additionally, John is told the words he has just heard are not only reliable but also a witness confirmation of the glorious events ahead. This is reiterated so everyone hearing is reassured of the blessed hope of His Second Coming, the end of the Age, and His Millennial rule and reign.


Since the fall of man, the trend is not been to believe in God’s promises. However, the Holy Spirit signifies through God’s Word His promise is certain and absolutely true.



During the subsequent study, the components of the Marriage and Marriage Supper of the Lamb will be compared to earthly celebrations in biblical history.





QUESTIONS:

1.   How does someone become a recipient of the Rapture?

2.   How are believers judged at the Bema Seat Judgment?

3.   What is the role of the Bridegroom?

4.   How does the bride prepare herself for the Bridegroom?

5.   Give some details about the wedding ceremony.

6.   List three groups of wedding guests.

7.   What makes this wedding so uniquely important?





If this study was a blessing to you, make it a blessing to others.

SAVE AND FORWARD THIS LINK

Monday, September 16, 2019

REVELATION SIMPLIFIED

 

CHAPTER 19.1

Gleanings from the Book of Revelation:

A Weekly Verse-by-Verse Bible Study Series

 

The

REVELATION TO JOHN

 

Chapter Nineteen

The End of Tribulation

Rejoicing in Heaven

 

 

Introduction

Chronologically, Chapter 19 follows Chapter 16. Chapters 17 and 18 are parentheticals designed to present a close-up review of Tribulation events, namely, the demise of religious and political-economic Babylon.

The destruction of Babylon, the capital of Antichrist's kingdom marks the end of the Great Tribulation (cf. Revelation 18:21). The response from the angel's command to rejoice (cf. Revelation 18:20) reverberates in verse 1 of Chapter 19. John, in the realm of the Spirit, is observing the destruction that caused weeping and moaning on Earth transition to a song of triumph and rejoicing in Heaven. The tenor of Revelation finally moves from darkness to light and judgment to blessing.

Meanwhile, while Babylon and the rest of the earth are being destroyed, the kings of the earth join forces and gather their armies together in preparation for Armageddon, before Christ's return.

 

Outline

1. The Hallelujah Chorus of Heaven’s Inhabitants (Vv. 1-10)

a.  The alleluia of the multitudes of angels (Vv. 1-3)

b.  The praise from 24 elders and living creatures (v. 4)

c.  The universal call for rejoicing (Vv. 5-6)

2. The  Wedding of the Bride and Bridegroom (Vv.7-8)

3. The Marriage Supper of the Lamb (v. 9)

a.  The rule for worship (v.10)

4. The Second Coming of Jesus Christ (Vv. 11-15)

a.  His apparel (v. 13)

b.  His army (v.14)

c.  His armament (v. 15)

5. The Supper of the Great God (Vv. 17-18)

6. The Battle of the Armies (v. 19)

7. The Lake of Fire Recipients (v. 20)

a.  The slaying of the wicked remnant (v. 21a)

b.  Their final demise (v. 21b)

 

 

1. The Hallelujah Chorus of Heaven’s Inhabitants

(Verse 1)

 

And after these things I heard a great voice of much people in Heaven, saying, Alleluia; Salvation, and glory, and honour, and power, unto the Lord our God.

 

Let the Heavens Rejoice

Verse 1 is a continuation of Chapter 18 and Verse 24. [On a historic note: Chapter divisions in the Bible were added during the thirteenth century. And, not until the sixteenth century were verses and numbers introduced].

So, after these things [the usual introduction to a new phase of his vision (cf. 4:1; 7:1, 9; 15:5; 18:1; 20:3)], John heard something extraordinarily fantastic.

 

Question: After what things?

Answer: After the fall and destruction of Antichrist's political and economic Babylon of Revelation 18.

 

Question: What does John hear?

Answer: A great (loud, roaring) voice of a multitude (vast chorus of people) in Heaven.

 

Question: Who are those shouting in Heaven?

Answer: The multitude includes:

1. Millions of holy angels

2. Martyred Tribulation saints

3. Messengers, i.e.,  God's prophets (evangelists or teachers)

 

Saying, Alleluia…unto the Lord our God.

Alleluia

Alleluia is Heaven’s response to the angel’s (18:4) command given earlier:

Revelation 18:20 - Rejoice over her (Babylon), thou Heaven, and ye Holy apostles and prophets; for God hath avenged you on her.

Only appearing four times in the New Testament, the word alleluia is a celebratory exclamation of praise reserved for God by believers.  It is a compound Greek transliteration of Hallelujah – Hallel-ye’-Jah! – “Praise (Jah) Jehovah (the sacred name for God)”, “Praise ye the Lord” or simply, “Praise the Lord.”  

In Scripture, Hallelujah is used for the first time in Psalms:

Psalms 104:35 - Let the sinners be consumed out of the earth, and let the wicked be no more. Bless Thou the LORD, O my soul. Praise ye the LORD.

This boastful expression is employed twenty-four times in Psalms. Most noted include:

Psalm 146:1 - Praise ye the LORD. Praise the LORD, O my soul.

 

Salvation, and glory, and honour, and power.

Immediately after praising God, these attributes from God are attributed back to God:

1. Salvation

Signifies complete deliverance from sin – The glorification of saints, for the enemy, is judged and the hope of the righteous is fulfilled. Therefore, the saints are free from not only moral judgment but also from the Great Harlot forever.

 

2. Glory

Glory refers to splendor and majesty, i.e., What God is in Himself. Glory to God for He has executed His promise of judgment over His enemies.

 

3. (Honour)

Honour does not appear in most manuscripts. However, it represents the highest degree of dignity only attainable by God.

 

4. Power

Only God Almighty (El Shaddai) is all-powerful (omnipotent) to the nth degree, i.e., only He can act perfectly and eternally. “For the Lord God omnipotent reigneth.” (cf. Revelation 19:6 [The Hallelujah Chorus from George Friedrich Handel’s Messiah (1792), libretto by Charles Jennens]).

 

Significantly, all attributes echo David’s thanksgiving prayer and blessing of the materials gathered for the building of Solomon’s Temple:

1 Chronicles 29:11 - Thine, O LORD, is the greatness, and the power, and the glory, and the victory, and the majesty: for all that is in the heaven and in the earth is Thine; Thine is the Kingdom, O LORD, and Thou art exalted as Head above all.

 

Unto the Lord our God.

Ascribed to God is the redemption of the world – God is honored and Christ is properly exalted. Now the earth will be filled with righteousness, wisdom, and truth - Why Alleluia! is being sung.

 

 

(Verse 2)

 

For true and righteous are His judgments: for He hath judged the Great Whore, which did corrupt the earth with her fornication, and hath avenged the blood of His servants at her hand.

 

Verse 2 is a continuation of the multitude in Heaven’s Alleluia praise. Everyone is rejoicing and giving glory to God for righteousness and true are His judgments. Consequently, justice and judgment have been meted out against the Great Harlot-whore and His adversaries who corrupted the earth with unfaithfulness and immorality.

 

This religious harlot has riddled God’s people in every empire throughout human history and now she is being judged. There is no more questioning God about why He allows evil and suffering to prevail and the righteous to suffer. The prayer has been: Thy Kingdom come, Thy will be done, on earth as it is in Heaven.

 

Alleluia, because all shadows of earthly suffering and rebellion have ended, and the blood of the martyred saints of Revelation 6:10 has been avenged. Jeremiah anticipated:

Jeremiah 23:5 - Behold, the days come, saith the LORD, that I will raise unto David a righteous Branch, and a King shall reign and prosper, and shall execute judgment and justice in the earth.

 

 

(Verse 3)

 

And again they said, Alleluia. And her smoke rose up for ever and ever.

 

Sounds of the second of four Alleluias are reverberated in Heaven by the multitude as Babylon’s smoke rises forever and ever (the Greek rendering is unto the ages of the ages, i.e., never again to rise from her ashes). Incidentally, the intent is not just a physical burning, but a spiritual one as well.

 

Babylon’s doom fulfills a double prophecy: (1) Destroyed by the Babylonians, a literal prophecy against Edom (capital city, Petra) has been fulfilled, and (2) ironically Isaiah looks toward future Babylonian destruction:

Isaiah 34:9-10 - And the streams thereof shall be turned into pitch, and the dust thereof into brimstone, and the land thereof shall become burning pitch. It shall not be quenched night nor day; the smoke thereof shall go up for ever: from generation to generation it (Edom) shall lie waste; none shall pass through it for ever and ever.

 

 

(Verse 4)

 

And the four and twenty elders and the four beasts fell down and worshipped God that sat on the throne, saying, Amen; Alleluia.

 

Elders and Living Creatures Rejoice

Two additional sets of people are called to lend their voices to the angelic chorus praising God:

A. The twenty-four elders

Representatives of the Church in its totality as first seen in Revelation 4:4 – A heavenly priesthood fashioned after the Levitical priesthood (see Revelation 4.4 study).

 

B. The four beasts (living ones)

Representatives of God’s creation are first mentioned in Revelation 4:6 - They also symbolically allude to four tribes of Israel (see Revelation 4:6 study).

 

[They] fell down and worshipped God

Joining the angelic chorus, the twenty-four elders and the living ones prostrate themselves in the usual posture of worship before God.

 

[They] worshipped God that sat on the throne, saying, Amen; Alleluia.

God (Theos), the one and only true God (dative masculine singular in Greek, meaning God the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit as Triune God) is seen sitting on His Throne. The verb for sat in Greek is kathēmai meaning sitteth, remains seated, or resides. So, as God Who resides on His Throne in Heaven, He is being worshipped and praised by the elders and living ones saying two universal words:

A. Amen

A Hebrew word conveying agreement (i.e., verily, surely, trustworthy, let it be, or so let it be)

 

B. Alleluia

Another Hebrew word, the third of four alleluias signifying, “Praise ye the Lord.” 

 

 

(Verse 5)

 

And a voice came out of the throne, saying, Praise our God, all ye His servants, and ye that fear Him, both small and great.

 

The Universal Call for Rejoicing

Some say the voice from the direction of the Throne is God Himself, however, in keeping with the train of thought from which John writes, it is more likely to be Jesus Christ (cf. Revelation 4:1-2; 10:4, 8) summoning all His servants and the heavenly hosts to continue praising the only One that deserves worship.

 

 

Saying, Praise our God

Saying is a verb in the aorist tense, meaning keep on keeping on or continue praising God for all He has done and is about to do. Our God: Jesus Christ has also included in the word our (first-person possessive pronoun), For example, in the Garden, He cried to His Father [Jesus called God our Father, His Father]:

Matthew 27:46 - And about the ninth hour Jesus cried with a loud voice, saying, Eli, Eli, lama sabachthani? that is to say, My God, My God, why hast Thou forsaken Me?

 

All ye His servants, and ye that fear (revere) Him, both small and great

Every true bondsman or servant of God, both small and great includes:

1. Every level of society

2. Every level of aptitude

3. Every level of spiritual progress

Small and great is an all-inclusive term, rich or poor, no matter whom, from the least important to the most notorious, join in the praise.

 

 

(Verse 6)

 

And I heard as it were the voice of a great multitude, and as the voice of many waters, and as the voice of mighty thunderings, saying, Alleluia: for the Lord God omnipotent reigneth.

 

The last thing John hears is another dynamic voice. It is a voice beyond imagination, as the continuous sound of a roaring ocean [(many waters) cf. Revelation 1:15; 14:2]. In addition, the sound is amplified by rolling thunder. In celestial harmony, the heavenlies, and the entire multitude saved by the blood of the Lamb through His finished work on the Cross is resounded in chorus:

ALLELUIA: FOR THE LORD GOD OMNIPOTENT [soon] REIGNETH

 

In response to the universal call in verse 5, this phrase is the Hallelujah Chorus of the book of Revelation in adoration for God --- the fourth and final Alleluia --- also the battle cry of the saints.

[Greek: Hallelujah: The Lord God of us, the Almighty, has reigned]

 

Here is the only time omnipotent is used in the Bible. It references God Almighty (Pantokratōr, the Almighty ruler-king of all things) reigneth (aorist tense – reigns, continues to reign). Recall the Psalms:

Psalm 47:1 - O clap your hands, all ye people; shout unto God with the voice of triumph.

 

Psalm 97:1 - The LORD reigns; Let the earth rejoice; Let the multitude of isles be glad!

 

Psalm 96:11 – Let the heavens rejoice, and let the earth be glad; let the sea roar, and the fulness thereof.

Additionally, in the promise God made to David (known as the Davidic Covenant), One would sit upon David’s throne Who would rule forever and ever:

2 Samuel 7:16 - And thine (David’s) house and thy (his) kingdom shall be established for ever before Thee (Me, God): thy (his) throne shall be established for ever.

 

So then, the Hallelujah Chorus is proclaimed celebrating the end of three major prophetical events:

1. The termination of the Tribulation Period

2. The destruction of the world’s apostate religious system

3. The defeat of the Antichrist and the false prophet

God reigneth forever and ever, i.e., without beginning, without end, never ceasing and everlasting.

 

The Marriage and the Marriage Supper of the Lamb will be exposited in the next study.

 

 

QUESTIONS:

1.   Why is this rejoicing in Heaven so important?

2.   Name the players involved in Heaven’s rejoicing.

3.   What specific word is peculiar to this cause?

4.   What is its definition?

5.   Why does God deserve all the Glory?

6.   How is God identifiable in this section?

7.   What is the universal call for rejoicing?

 

 

If this study was a blessing to you, make it a blessing to others.

SAVE AND FORWARD THIS LINK

http://breadoflifeministriesassoc.blogspot.com/