REVELATION
SIMPLIFIED
CHAPTER 4.2
Gleanings
from the Book of Revelation:
A
Weekly Verse-by-Verse Bible Study Series
The
REVELATION
TO JOHN
(The
Apocalypse)
Chapter
Four
Review
Before we
approach the next verse, a consistent reminder must be reiterated: You are
promised to be blessed by our Lord.
Revelation 1: 3 – Blessed is he that readeth, and they that hear the
words of this prophecy, and
keep those things which are written therein: for the time is
at hand.
What John will transcribe
in the next few verses is not prophetic, but a revelation - A mystery of and
from God.
(Verse
2)
And immediately I (John) was in the spirit: and, behold, a Throne was set in Heaven,
and One sat on the Throne.
The Holy Spirit now takes complete control over
John so that he may see and record the most glorious illustration of Heaven and
eternity. As believers in Jesus, the instant we are caught up together with the
saints who are dead in Christ and meet the Lord in the air, we will enter
through the open door to Heaven. What we are about to see is unfathomable,
unbelievable, and awesome. Through God's revelation, you will have an
eyewitness testimony into eternity.
John, now in the very presence of God, immediately
observes and describes three things:
1. Heaven
2. A Throne
3. Someone seated on the Throne
1. Heaven
Behold, a Throne was set in Heaven
Understanding Heaven
In biblical terms, the word Heaven is a plural noun and is always used in its singular form. At
the very beginning of time, in Genesis Chapter 1, we read:
Genesis
1:1 - In the
beginning God created the heaven[s] and the earth.
1. Heaven - Hebrew: שׁמה, שׁמים, shâmayim,
shâmeh [Strong's H8064],
the second dual form of a singular noun, alluding to the clouds (the sky), and
also includes a higher place where the celestial bodies revolve.
2. Earth – Hebrew, ארץ 'erets
[Strong's H776], primarily a ground or landmass: In this sense, uninhabited
wilderness.
3. Created – From the verb to create (bârâ'). Here, it
expresses the idea of an absolute creation as He created the wind, out of
nothing (ex nihilo).
Amos 4:13
- Look! The
One Who crafts mountains, Who creates the wind, Who reveals
what He is thinking to mankind, Who darkens
the morning light, Who tramples down the high places of the land— the LORD (YHWH,
Jehovah), the God of (hosts) the heavenly Armies is His name. (ISV)
The Three Heavens
As mentioned in our introductory material, there
are three heavens (three layers figuratively speaking):
1. Heaven
number one – The firmament, our earth's atmosphere, and climate, the
visible sky, and clouds where the fowls or birds of the air fly.
Jeremiah
51:15 - He
hath made the earth by His power, He hath established the world by His wisdom
and hath stretched out the heaven by His understanding.
Isaiah
40:22 - It is He that sitteth upon the circle of the
earth, and the inhabitants thereof are
as grasshoppers; that stretcheth out the heavens
as a curtain, and spreadeth them out as a
tent to dwell in.
Matthew
6:26 - Behold
the fowls of the air: for they sow not, neither do they reap, nor gather into
barns; yet your heavenly Father feedeth them. Are ye not much better than they?
2. Heaven
number two – The expanse of
outer space, intergalactic, interstellar, and interplanetary space.
Psalm 8:3
– When I consider
Thy heavens, the work of Thy fingers, the
moon and the stars, which Thou hast
ordained.
Jeremiah
8:2 – Before
the sun,
and the moon,
and all the host of heaven, whom they have loved, and whom they have served, and
after whom they have…worshipped.
Genesis
22:17 – That
in blessing I will bless thee, and in multiplying I will multiply thy seed as the stars of the heaven,
and as the sand which is upon
the sea shore.
3. Heaven
number three - Known to the
Hebrews as the Heaven of heavens: The habitation of God and the realm of faithful
holy elect angels (sometimes called living creatures or the sons of God) which include:
1. Archangels
2. Cherubim
3. Seraphim
I Kings
8:27, 30 - But
will God indeed dwell on the earth? behold, the heaven and Heaven of
heavens cannot contain thee; how much less
this house that I have builded?... And hearken Thou to the supplication of Thy
servant, and of Thy people Israel, when they shall pray toward this place: and
hear Thou in Heaven Thy dwelling place: and when Thou hearest, forgive.
Heaven presently contains the departed saints:
2
Corinthians 12:2 - I knew a man in Christ
above fourteen years ago, (whether in the
body, I cannot tell; or whether out of the body, I cannot tell: God knoweth;)
such an one caught up to the third Heaven.
Heaven (the third Heaven) is a real, literal
place, not a spiritual concept, eternally
existing in endless perfection having no beginning or end, without time or
space.
What is Heaven?
1. It is infinite
2. It is invisible
3. It always was
4. It always is
5. It always will be
6. It is a spiritual realm (another dimension, if you
will)
7. It encompasses the omnipresence of God
What Heaven is not:
1. It is not the New Heaven of Revelation 21 and 22.
Facts about Heaven:
1. It is the Lord's dwelling Place
Psalm
57:5 - Be thou exalted,
O God, above the heavens (the first and second heavens); let Thy
glory be above all the earth.
Isaiah
57:15 - I dwell in the high and Holy
Place.
Psalm
102:19 - For
He hath looked down from the height of His Sanctuary; from Heaven (the
third heaven) did the LORD behold the earth.
2. It is up
Isaiah
63:15 – [LORD]
Look down from (the third) Heaven, and behold
from the habitation of Thy holiness and of Thy glory.
3. It is God's Home
Luke
11:2 - And He
(Jesus) said unto them,
When ye pray, say, Our Father which art in Heaven, Hallowed be Thy name.
John
14:2 – (Jesus said) In My Father's House are many mansions.
The door (cf. Revelation 4:1) - (a doorway into eternity) is opened into the third Heaven and it
is accessible.
The second thing John observes is:
2. A
Throne
Behold, a Throne
The Glorious Throne of God
The centerpiece of John's vision is the omnipotent
God's Throne. The word throne appears
at least 32 times in the book of Revelation. The Greek word thronos defines a stately potentate. The
biblical usage generally represents:
1. Power
2. Government
3. Honor
4. Majesty
5. Dominion
6. Authority
7. Judgment
a. Punishment
b. Praise - Bema Seat - victory crowns are awarded
Its appearance is of:
1. Splendor
2. Grandeur
3. Brilliance
John's vision of the heavenly Throne is certainly
not a piece of furniture as the human mind visualizes, as we will see in our
next study.
Lastly, John sees:
3. Someone
seated on the Throne:
And One sat on the Throne
The Godhead, the Triune God, Tri-unity, or the
Trinity (not found in the Bible) is without distinction of Persons (three in
one: three Persons – One God): The Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost (Spirit).
They are One and of the same substance. God has revealed Himself to us, only in
and through the human nature of Jesus Christ, as the only begotten Son of the
Father.
1 John 5:7
- For there
are three
that bear record in heaven, The Father, The Word (Christ,
Logos), and The Holy
Ghost (Spirit): and these Three are One.
Therefore:
1. God is
seated on the Throne
Psalm 47:8
- God (Elohim
– The Almighty) reigneth over the heathen: God sitteth upon the Throne
of His holiness.
Note: The Hebrew word Elohim is the plural form
of Eloah.
It is used in Genesis 1:1 during the creation. Thus, at the very beginning, the
mystery of the triune Godhead is indicated.
2. Jesus is
seated on the Throne
Acts
2:32-33 - This
Jesus hath God raised up, whereof we all are witnesses. Therefore being by the right hand of God exalted, and having received of the Father the promise of the
Holy Ghost, He hath shed forth this, which ye now see and hear.
Hebrews
12:2 - Looking
unto Jesus the author and finisher of our
faith; Who for the joy that was set before Him endured the Cross, despising the
shame, and is set down at the right hand of
the Throne of God.
3. The Holy
Spirit is seated on The throne
2
Corinthians 3:17 - Now the Lord is that
Spirit.
John
15:26; 14:26 - But when the Comforter (intercessor, advocate, paraklētos) is come, whom I (Jesus) will send unto you from the Father, even the
Spirit (Holy Ghost or Holy
Spirit) of truth, which proceedeth (comes
forth out of) from the Father,…whom the Father will send in My name, He shall teach
you all things.
Extra Credit
Question:
Is not Jesus One and the same with God?
John 10:30
- I and My Father are One.
The distinction is this: Jesus shed His deity and
put on humanity to be a blood sacrifice for the sins of mankind. The text below
is one of the greatest unparalleled miraculous theological statements in the
Bible regarding His first incarnation.
Philippians
2:5-11 - Christ
Jesus: Who, being in the form of God, thought it not robbery to be equal with
God: But made Himself of no reputation, and took upon Him
the form of a servant, and was made in the
likeness of men: And being found in fashion as a man,
He humbled Himself, and became obedient unto death, even the death of the cross. Wherefore God also hath highly
exalted Him, and given Him a name which is above every name: And that every tongue should confess that
Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.
NOTE: This passage should be read between ten and
twenty times. Further examination and research are not only suggested but highly
recommended.
In the next studies, the Throne's appearance and
activities that transpire around the Throne of God are revealed.
QUESTIONS:
1. Why does God give us a revelation of Heaven?
2. Describe the differences between the heavens.
3. What is (are) the primary function(s) of the Throne?
4. Who is seated on the Throne?
5. How is the
Trinity relative to the Throne?
6. Where is Jesus in Chapter 4?
7. What sets Jesus apart from the Godhead?
If this study was a blessing to you, make it a blessing
to others.
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