REVELATION
SIMPLIFIED
CHAPTER 10.8
Gleanings
from the Book of Revelation:
A
Weekly Verse-by-Verse Bible Study Series
The
REVELATION
TO JOHN
(The Apocalypse)
Chapter
Ten
The
Great Tribulation
(Parenthesis)
Prelude
At the
beginning of the book of Revelation, the directive given to John from Jesus
Christ was to write down everything he witnesses concerning end-time
events, especially with regard to the Great Tribulation.
During Chapter
Ten's interlude, almost every verse begins with him writing, and
I saw this happening, or, and I saw that happening. However, before
the final verses of chapter 10, John is instructed not to write what he
is seeing. This one time, God has decided there is no need to describe the gruesome
atrocities caused by His wrath.
Some
main highlights of Chapter 10 are as follows:
1. The
activities and appearance of the mighty angel:
a. He comes down from Heaven (v. 1)
b. He is clothed with a cloud (v. 1)
c. He has a rainbow upon his head (v. 1)
d. His face shone like the sun (v. 1)
e. His feet were as a pillar of fire (v. 1)
f. His (left) hand held a little book (v. 2)
g. He set his right foot upon the sea (v. 2)
h. He set his left foot upon the earth (v. 2)
i. He
lifted his (right) hand to heaven (v. 5)
j. He
swears to Creator God (v. 6)
2. Three
times the reader is told the mighty angel is standing on the sea and earth:
1. Verse 2
2. Verse 5
3. Verse 8
3. Speaking
from Heaven, John hears three voices:
1. The
voice of the mighty angel
2. The
(collective) Voice of seven thunders (Almighty God)
3. The
Voice from Heaven (Jesus Christ)
Before
the seventh angel sounds the seventh trumpet, John hears the third Voice
(Jesus Christ) from Heaven speak to him again…
(Verse
8)
And the Voice (of Jesus Christ) which I heard from heaven spake unto me again, and said,
Go and take the little book
which is open in the hand of the [mighty] angel
which standeth upon the sea and upon the earth.
In effect, Christ's command to John is,
"Immediately go and take the opened little
scroll out of the mighty angel's hand that is standing on the sea and earth."
John must do something very unusual, thus causing him to no longer be an
observer, but an active participant in the dramatic events occurring in heaven.
(Verse 9)
And I went unto the angel, and said unto him, Give me the little
book. And he said unto me, Take it,
and eat it up; and it shall make thy belly bitter, but it shall be in thy mouth
sweet as honey.
So, John is obedient (literally, John
went away). As a result, three strange actions are expected of the Apostle:
1. He is to procure the scroll
2. He is to eat the scroll (literally,
swallow and digest), the Word of God
3. He is to prophesy or forecast its
message (v. 11), i.e., the final revelations of God
Next, the Voice of our Lord informs John
what the effects will be after he takes and eats the scroll:
a. In his mouth
1. It will taste sweet as honey syrup
b. In his belly or stomach
1. It will be bitter, acrid, or pungent
The Little
Book
Eating a
book has biblical significance throughout Scripture, namely, analogous to the
Word of God. Consuming, absorbing, or assimilating God's Word to the point
of saturation, enables blessings. In turn, a person is accordingly prepared to
exhort and proclaim its contents to others with unapologetic boldness.
Bittersweet
When a
person hears God's truth for the first time, the Words are beautiful sounding
to the ears. As one begins to comprehend its mysteries, an overwhelming delight
is elicited. Consequently, the Revelation of God is pleasant to taste and
becomes sweet in thy mouth.
Several
passages reinforce the principle of sweetness:
1. Psalm 119:103 – How sweet are Thy words unto
my taste! yea, sweeter than honey to my mouth!
2. Jeremiah 15:16a – Thy words were found, and I did eat them; and Thy word was unto me the joy and rejoicing of mine
heart.
3. Ezekiel 2:8b–3:4, 10 – Open thy mouth, and eat that I give thee. And
when I looked, behold, an hand was
sent unto me; and, lo, a roll of a book was therein; And He spread it before me; and it was written within and without
(both sides): and there was written therein lamentations, and mourning, and woe.
Moreover He said unto me, Son of man, eat
that thou findest; eat this roll, and go
speak unto the house of Israel. So I opened my mouth, and He caused me to eat
that roll. And He said unto me, Son of man, cause thy belly to eat, and fill
thy bowels with this roll that I give thee. Then
did I eat it; and it was in my
mouth as honey for sweetness. And He said
unto me, Son of man, go, get thee unto the house of Israel, and speak with My
words unto them…Moreover He said unto me, Son of man, all My words that I shall
speak unto thee receive in thine heart, and hear with thine ears.
Review
Ezekiel 2:8 – 3:10. Perhaps one of the
clearest passages in Scripture is found in the instructions given to Ezekiel by
God. Eating the words of the book accurately summarizes how a person should
study, digest, and fully understand God's Word.
Thus, in
doing so, one is better equipped to proclaim its contents to others who are incognizant
of its truths. And likewise, the Word of God must have saturated the
personality of John, the proclaimer, before he proclaimed and exhorted his
readers (v.11).
(Verse
10)
And I (John) took
the little book out of the angel's hand, and ate it up; and it was in my mouth
sweet as honey: and as soon as I had eaten it, my belly was bitter.
Even though the Apostle John is exiled
to the Isle of Patmos, while he is in a different dimension (the realm of the
spirit world), he continues to be obedient to the Lord's command which was
dispatched to him.
Bittersweet
Bittersweet is a
word analogous to the double-edged sword - Salvation versus Judgment. As it was
with John, so may it be with you when issuing its doctrines.
A.
Sweet - It is only when we absorb and assimilate the Word of God one
is nourished and able to assert its perceptive truths.
For
believers, the Word of God becomes sweet because it promises our future hope:
1. The
Messianic Kingdom of 1,000 years of peace
2. No more
sorrow, tears, heartaches, death, and decay
3. Wars
and rumors of wars abolished
B. Bitter - For
unbelievers, it is bitter, because of God's judgment on disobedience. The
message is a foretelling of future doom:
1. Entrance
into Hades preserved for Satan and fallen angels
2. Eternal
punishment for sin
3. An
eternal life of unquenchable thirst
As the
Word is digested, just the contrary occurs – One has a pungent, upset, or sour
stomach causing indigestion and heaviness to the heart. Namely, because the
contemplation of His wrath is pronounced on unbelievers who are oblivious, and disobedient;
for they purposefully reject the truth of the Gospel.
At this point in the drama of
Revelation, these things have already transpired:
a. One-half of the world's population was annihilated
b. The waters turned to blood
c. The intense heat scorched the earth
d. The earth plunged into darkness
(Verse 11)
And He (They - the Seven Thunders) said (say) unto
me, Thou must prophesy again before many peoples, and nations, and tongues, and
kings.
Words
and Phrases
1. He said unto me is
translated, "They say unto me."
Seven Thunders
speak once again to John. They inform him to continue going forth as God's
representative, regardless of his physical or mental condition. It is incumbent
upon him to foretell the newly (about-to-be) revealed final series of prophetic
events (those which are revealed in the second half of the book of Revelation),
to all the tongues, nations, and kings of the earth.
a. Many
peoples – The Israelites, those in bondage
b. Many
nations – Pagan people, non-Jewish
c. Many
tongues – Foreigners; speaking a different language
d. Many
kings – Those having sovereign power over a people
2. Must prophesy again – a
binding necessity, something John is obligated to do once more.
3. Before is best
translated as "of" or "concerning" many peoples…
Commentary
What
John has witnessed and recorded thus far, overwhelms him with all the death and
destruction. But there is more to write. The newly commissioned orders are
encouraging John to continue, chronicling the most horrific judgments which are
soon to emerge.
Even
though the command is a reiteration, it appears as if God is allowing him to
gain a second breath, so to speak. At
the end of all this, there is light at
the end of the tunnel, and do not give up hope.
We too
as Christians are being given the entire counsel of God so the entire truth can
be preached and revealed. Our responsibility becomes a necessity to study,
learn the advanced course in personal witnessing, and utter biblical end-time
truths for unbelievers in the present – Evangelism 102.
The theme
continues to reverberate: Godless men (sinners everywhere) will be judged;
Satan's demise will be made manifest. Not just a health, wealth, and prosperity
Gospel, but the Gospel of Jesus Christ (belief in His death, burial, and
Resurrection), the only means of deliverance and salvation. Be reminded, Jesus
said:
John 14:6 - Jesus saith unto him (Thomas), I am the Way, the Truth, and the Life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by Me.
And
the Apostle Paul Teaches:
Romans 10:9 - That if thou shalt
confess with thy mouth the Lord Jesus, and shalt believe in thine heart that
God hath raised Him from the dead, thou shalt be saved.
In the next study, as we move into Chapter
11 (the interlude amidst the suspension of Judgment), John will be seen
measuring the Temple which is to be built to exist during the Great Tribulation.
QUESTIONS:
1. Name three voices that speak to John in this
chapter.
2. What is the description of God the Father's voice?
3. Whose voice gives the main commands to John?
4. What is John told to do?
5. What is the significance of bittersweet?
6. What additional instructions are given to John?
7. What are the believer's responsibilities today?
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